The research will enable computer models to better capture the effect of eruptions of global climate.

A constellation of six small satellites has made outsized contributions to our ability to forecast severe weather events, track climate change, and understand space weather.

The Antarctic-tuned system was used to get a specialized forecast for the LC-130 ski plane sent to rescue more than 30 people stranded at an Australian research station.

Sweltering heat waves that typically strike once every 20 years could become yearly events across 60 percent of Earth's land surface by 2075.

The planet is effectively three-quarters of the way to the limit set by world leaders of 2 degrees Celsius of warming.